Zenith Chronomaster El Primero 410Z Review
Review

Zenith Chronomaster El Primero 410Z Review

By nilomis · Jun 11, 2012 · 20 replies
nilomis
WPS member · Zenith forum
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Nilomis provides a retrospective on his journey with Zenith El Primero chronographs, detailing his experiences with several models before finding his "true keeper." His review offers a candid look at the brand's offerings, highlighting the enduring appeal of the El Primero movement and the personal criteria that define a collector's ultimate watch. This article is a valuable resource for those considering a Zenith El Primero.

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I have a long relationship with Zenith El Primero chronographs.
 
Back in 2005, a friend introduced me to the Zenith brand. After this introduction, I did some homework and it was easy to be converted on a fan of the El Primero.

Many articles had been written about this chronograph movement that was designed during the 60’s and disputes to be the first automatic chronograph movement.

For an outstanding and deep Zenith 410 movement review check the one made by Walt Odets.

Google “The Zenith Chronograph” “Walt Odets” and enjoy the wonderful two part article.

Since that time, I had few Zenith watches but they never entered the “true keeper” category, for one reason or another.

#1 - Zenith Rainbow

My first Zenith, a Rainbow model, was some sort of a “keeper” but it got quite a few days on my wrist. I liked the watch but on every rotation, after few minutes of wrist I always decided to swap it for another one.

Today I believe that it was the bracelet (I didn't know how to remove - not a trivial task) or the colorful bezel that had some resemblance with a diver watch.














This Rainbow was a nice watch and, if one day another (with a black bezel) shows up, for sure, I will consider an acquisition.

It ended during a house robbery and it’s gone ... Forever?

#2 - Zenith Class

My second El Primero, a class model around the same time that I had the Rainbow, had green numbers that didn’t match the hands patina and this disturbs me a lot. It went on a trade and is gone. Now I know that I hate green markers.





#3 - Zenith Class

My third Zenith, another class model, got some wrist time (I loved the overall lines) but it was also part of the robbery. Gone.





#4 - Zenith Class

My fourth El Primero, one more class model, was acquired from a dear friend, and I really enjoyed it until I got an offer, during a trade, that I could not refuse and … it’s gone to another friend that enjoys this watch much more than I did.





#5 - Zenith Chronomaster - Under review





This is my fifth Zenith and it has every requirement that I consider to be a true “keeper”:

* Is a dress watch (I don’t have any other dress watch)
* Is “powered” by a movement, El Primero 410Z, that I admire
* Size is perfect (39.5/40mm) for my 3rd wrist
* The dial, black, is perfectly balanced, even with the date at 4:30
* Has a transparent case back, that allow me to admire the classic El Primero movement
* The chronograph pushers are firm but precise to activate with a loud “click”
* The Zenith brand allow me to “fly under the radar”, a must have where I live

On the negative side, I consider:

* The El Primero (all) does not “hack”, making the precise settings somehow a pain
* Have day, date, and month plus moon phase. More pain to perform the complete settings but is nice to have all of those information.
* The winding, when doing manual wind, could be smoother or the crown could be bigger.
* The annoying crown setting position. First stop, to set the hour/minutes, second stop sets the day. This is contrary to all other brands that I know.
* Being a 36.000 bph, makes the “visits” to my watchmaker more frequent (I’m absolute paranoid about proper watch maintenance).

On the neutral side, it arrived with a bracelet, that I didn’t spend any time on the sizing because I’m not a bracelet guy.





The bracelet has more “bling” than I dare to wear but it seems to be very comfortable, for people that wear watches with a bracelet and likes “bling”.

It was removed and replaced by a very nice black ostrich strap.
A proper Zenith buckle was ordered and should be with me on matter of weeks.
Since the lug size is 20mm, I have many other straps that I plan to test on this watch.

As a bonus, after the bracelet was removed, I notice that the watch has drilled lugs, making the strap swap a trivial task.

Initial day

Even considering that the watch was N.O.S., I took it to my watchmaker for tests. It was a little magnetized and far away from chronometer specs, but with good amplitude (that should indicate good lubrication).
 
A quick demagnetizing session put it back to the chronometer specs but I know that, after a brief “honeymoon” time on my wrist, it should receive a full maintenance, even with the mechanism being very clean, but let's remember that is a 8-10 years watch.

I’m, as everyone should know, a little obsessed about proper watch maintenance, in special on a high frequency movement, like the El Primero.

The movement

Classic El Primero utilitarian/workhorse design and finishing:










Initial week

I put the watch on my wrist and it stayed there for a full week. This watch is a real pleasure to wear, all the time.
Despite the heavy automatic winding rotor I could, as with all other El Primero based watches that I had, not notice any “wiggle” or vibrations when moving my arm.

Overall impressions





Dial/Hands

I love the glossy black dial, with the day of the week and month perfectly balanced over the running seconds and the minute accumulator.

On the lower center we have the moon phase indicator and the hour accumulator on a very nice balance.

The three accumulators have a concentric circular guilloche pattern (very hard to capture on a photo).

Finally we have the date indicator at 4:30. On recent models Zenith changed this “El Primero classic” day position to 6 PM, a mistake by my book.

The hour markers are made of a combination of Roman numbers and little triangles that looks like white gold.

Finishing the dial we have a very clear tachymeter markers, surrounding the dial.

The hour and minute hands, dauphine styled, and the small seconds and accumulators are also made of white gold (?).

Notice the complete absence of any luminous markers (dial and hands). It’s a dress watch.

Case





It’s a classic Chronomaster case, fully polished and very well designed. The lugs are short and makes the case “to sit” on my wrist without any discomfort.

A very classic case, IMHO.

A quick note. The short lugs seem to preclude the mounting of tick straps. Not a problem, considering that this is a dress watch.

Pushers

The chronograph pushers are rectangular round and have a firm and positive action.

Crown

Standard Zenith crown, that could be a tad bigger to help the manual wind, signed with the classic Zenith logo.

Other

On the opposite side of the crown there are two small pushers to set the day of the week and moon phase.

Final considerations 




(As background we have a quilt, made by my wife)

I consider this Zenith Chronomaster one very nice example of a chronograph that maintains a 40+ years old sound design under a very pleasant package.

Based on my past experience with watches with this movement, it's sturdy and tolerates all day-to-day abuse.

I'm enjoying every 1/10 of a second that it stays on my wrist as I type.

Cheers,

Nilo
 
Watch Characteristics (Forgot to add)

Model: 02 0240 410/23.M241
Movement: 410Z (El Primero)
Case Material: Stainless Steel
Dial Color: Black (glossy)
Bracelet/Strap: Stainless Steel
Clasp Type: Hidden Folding Clasp
Movement: Automatic Chronograph - Chronometer
Complications: Day, day of the week, month, running seconds (small), chronograph
Screw Down Crown: No
Bezel: Fixed
Crystal: Scratch Resistant Sapphire / antiglare
Case Back: Transparent
Water Resistant: 30m/100ft.
Case Diameter: 40mm (39.5 by my measurement)
Thickness: 13mm
Lug spacing: 20mm


This message has been edited by nilomis on 2012-06-11 12:32:46 This message has been edited by nilomis on 2012-06-11 13:04:42

About the Zenith El Primero Ref. Zenith410

The Zenith El Primero 410 is a distinguished chronograph model that integrates a complete calendar and moon phase complication into the renowned El Primero movement. This reference showcases Zenith's capability in combining complex functions with a high-frequency caliber. It is positioned as a sophisticated offering within the El Primero collection, appealing to collectors seeking both technical prowess and classical aesthetics.

This timepiece is typically housed in a stainless steel or precious metal case, often measuring around 42mm in diameter. It features the automatic El Primero Caliber 410, which beats at 36,000 vibrations per hour (5 Hz) and provides a power reserve of approximately 50 hours. The dial layout is intricate yet balanced, displaying chronograph counters, day, date, month, and moon phase indicators. The movement is visible through a sapphire case back.

The El Primero 410 is highly regarded by collectors for its comprehensive suite of complications and the robust, high-performance El Primero base movement. Its blend of chronograph functionality with a full calendar and moon phase makes it a versatile and mechanically interesting piece. The model's design often draws from vintage Zenith aesthetics, contributing to its enduring appeal.

Specifications

Caliber
El Primero Caliber 410
Case
Stainless steel
Diameter
42mm
Dial
Silver
Crystal
Sapphire

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The Discussion
FO
foversta
Jun 11, 2012

Your post is a true tribute to the Chronomaster, an iconic watch! The pictures are great too. Congrats! Fx

DR
Dr No
Jun 11, 2012

. . . dress watch, while mine is my one sports watch, pretty much says it all: the El Primero is truly a watch for all seasons. This full calendar version with moon phase is one of the most harmonious complicated designs ever, in my humble opinion. As for the downsides mentioned, I would only add that the initial difficulty experienced with setting time has since become a pleasure with practice. I can now set my EP to within a second or two of a reference clock with no difficulty and little effo

NI
nilomis
Jun 12, 2012

To consider watches with a size less than 40mm as "dress watches". I will try a more sports strap on it and we will see. Warm thanks for the masthead. I'm honored. Cheers, Nilo

KI
KIH
Jun 13, 2012

.. I have been thinking of EP these days myself.... Makes me think even more about it! Very well done. Thanks for sharing! Ken

KO
Kong
Jun 14, 2012

Nilo, thanks for the report. The Rainbow still looks stunning till now... as well as the functioning of the El Primero. I agree with you, it is "sturdy and tolerates all day-to-day abuse", and still keeping accurate time. You surely likely black dials :-) Oh! Wonderful pics too! Kong

NI
nilomis
Jun 14, 2012

Ken Thank you for your nice words. I have a love/hate relationship with this brand. They have a killer movement but they also do some weird moves (like open dials, giant watches etc.). Of course, I do believe that everyone must have one. Cheers, Nilo

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