Patek Philippe 3417 Amagnetic vs. JLC Geophysic
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Patek Philippe 3417 Amagnetic vs. JLC Geophysic

By amanico · Apr 8, 2012 · 30 replies
amanico
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Amanico's post offers a rare side-by-side comparison of two horological titans: the Jaeger-LeCoultre Geophysic and the Patek Philippe Ref. 3417 "Amagnetic." This article delves into the shared DNA and subtle distinctions of these 1958 antimagnetic chronometers, providing invaluable insights for collectors interested in the era's technical advancements and design philosophies.

Between trains and planes, work and writing reviews, there is always some place for some fantastic encounters.

Encounters with some great people, such our dear Franco and his friends, Pablo and Simon, both musicians at the Paris Conservatory, encounters with some watches which are as rare as they are sublime.

Let's start with some fabulous appetizers ( which deserve more consideration than this too vulgar appeallation, but when you see what I have to show you, you will better understand how appropriate is this word )...

A Technicum school watch ( Technicum Cantonnale Bienne Nr 124 ) housing a Peseux 260, with a Leroy, belonging to Franco's friend, Pablo, housing the same movement:

A world's first: Peseux 520:



A view on this fabulous movement, which can be seen on the most prestigious Independant Productions...



Did you fasten your seat belt?

Ok, so now, let's see the 2 dream watches we rarely see.

One of them is well known, the JLC Geophysic... But you can't imagine how long I waited to be able to take a side by side picture with its prestigious contender from the same era: The Patek Ref 3417 so called " Amagnetic ".

Not only the same era, but more precisely, the same year, both being from ... 1958.

If I can say that I know the Geophysic quite well, the watch and its history, I can say the same about the Patek " Amagnetic " but we are lucky to have some real connoisseurs of this watch, who will certainly tell us more about it.

The purpose of this topic is to show you how similar and different these two watches are how strongly appealing they are.

The Geophysic and the 3417 share a lot of common points:

- The 35 mm case.

- Aesthetically speaking, the cases are very close, even in the shape of the lugs.

- Screwed case back ( if the 3417 has a flatter case back ,though ).

- Plexy on both watches.

- 3 hands: The essential of Chronometry.

- Chronometer and amagnetic, in both cases.

- Soft iron dust cover, in both cases.

- Two great movements. conceived to resist to magnetism, shock protected, with a Breguet Spiral.

The JLC Cal P 478 BWSBr:



The Patek Cal 27 AM 400:



The differences:

- The 3417 has a tad shorter lugs.

- No big second on the 3417.

- The movement in the 3417 ( Cal 27 AM 400 ) beats a bit faster than the Cal P 478 BWSBr ( 19 800 vibrations per hour for the Patek, 18 000 alternances for the JLC ) and is decorated, which is not totally the case on the Geophysic, but the Geophysic has a swan neck, not the Patek ).

Another view on the Cal 27 AM 400:



- The dials, although sharing the same spirit, are different: Dressier in the Patek, more toolwatch on the JLC with radium bigger and larger hands.



The doubts:

- While the Geophysic is resistent to 600 Gauss, I don't know what is the number for the Patek.

- How many PP 3417 were made? As for the Geophysic, there were several iterations of the 3417 or in the Patek amagnetic family, but it seems that more Patek were made, when between 1400 and 1500 Geophysic, all references included, were produced.

- Is the dial of the 3417 made, like on the Geophysic, of soft iron, to achieve its amagnetic purpose?

Anyway.... The dream fo a Geophysic owner is to find a 3417... Same dream for a 3417 owner, in my opinion, as these 2 watches are closely linked to each other...

Here, we have the Creme de la Creme of amagnetic Chronometers, in answer to other legends such as the Railmaster ( Omega ) and the Milgauss from Rolex, along with the Blancpain Fifty Fathoms Milspec, this last one being from the same year ( 1958 ) than the Geophysic and the 3417, while the Omega and the Rolex came before.

What a nice thema to collect!

Best, and please, Franco, Marco, feel free to share your thoughts and knoweldge on the 3417!

Nicolas This message has been edited by amanico on 2012-04-08 05:34:56 This message has been edited by Dje on 2012-04-12 08:01:19

About the Patek Philippe Calatrava Ref. 3417

The Patek Philippe Calatrava reference 3417 is notable for its antimagnetic properties, a feature less common in dress watches of its era. It represents a specific technical advancement within the Calatrava line, designed to protect the movement from magnetic fields, which could impair timekeeping accuracy. This focus on functional resilience distinguishes it from other Calatrava models primarily known for their aesthetic simplicity. The reference was produced in limited quantities, contributing to its specialized appeal.

This reference typically features a 33 mm case, often in stainless steel, though examples in yellow gold are also known. It houses the manual-winding caliber 23-300 PM, a movement specifically engineered with antimagnetic components. The PM designation indicates "Protection Magnétique." The watch is fitted with a sapphire crystal and offers a water resistance of 25 meters. The power reserve for this caliber is approximately 44 hours.

The 3417 appeals to collectors interested in Patek Philippe's technical innovations and the brand's response to specific horological challenges. Its antimagnetic construction places it in a distinct category, offering a blend of classic Calatrava design with a practical, albeit subtle, complication. Variants exist with different dial configurations, including those with radium luminous material, further diversifying its collector interest.

Specifications

Caliber
23-300 PM
Case
Stainless steel
Diameter
33 mm
Dial
Silver
Water Resist.
25m
Crystal
Sapphire

Key Points from the Discussion

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The Discussion
SA
sanro
Apr 8, 2012

I am afraid my technical knowledge will not be the contribution I can add to this thread...but count me as part of the keen audience!

DA
Darren
Apr 8, 2012

Not sure which "category" packs a greater punch - the Pesaux 260s or that fantasic anti-magnetic pair. I've never seen that Patek reference until now. I would happily wear any of the 4 you posted. Darren

AM
amanico
Apr 8, 2012

In fact, there are few watches, in my book, that can compete with them. Vintage Chronographs, such as the 13 ZN, maybe? And some great Military Watches, such as the JLC Mark 11, the Longines Weems 48 mm ? AND, some pocket watches, which had a superb, exemplar finish. I will come back in this last category, soon. Best, Darren, and thanks for your input. Nicolas

DJ
Dje
Apr 8, 2012

Hi my friend, You had a great week end apparently. What a gorgeous quatuor you got, and what a pair of chronometers. This is clearly a dream for a collectors (and what a relief to be already half way). The 3417 is a dream watch althoug I still prefer the Geophysic! The central seconds hand wins, if there's any need for justification of my choice! The PP may not have a swan neck regulator, but it is free-sprung which makes it win a few points. These are clearly watches both manufactures should re

MS
mstanga
Apr 8, 2012

Ciao Nicolas, Great post of 4 incredible wrist watches. As you know, I'm a 3417 fan and since I bought it, I started collecting informations, and writing reviews about it. Unfortunately my 3417 review (as you known) is only into Italian still, but I'll be glad to send privately to anyone who's gonna ask it. Regarding the number of 3417 ever produced, I think that with "amagnetic" printing were less then 1000, about 7-800 or even less. Ciao Marco Here are some extract from my review: And now some

MS
mstanga
Apr 8, 2012

Here are some other scans of the movement:

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