Patek Philippe Mechanical Chronographs Overview
Reference Guide

Patek Philippe Mechanical Chronographs Overview

By ImranLondon · Jan 2, 2017 · 31 replies
ImranLondon
WPS member · Patek Philippe forum
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Miranda offers a comprehensive review of Patek Philippe's mechanical chronographs without calendar complications, tracing their lineage from rare vintage pieces to modern interpretations. This article highlights the historical significance and design evolution that continues to inspire contemporary Patek Philippe chronographs.


Patek Philippe Chronographs- 
We all know how incredibly rare and valuable Patek chronograph's are. Today vintage pieces are revered at auction with some fethching millions of dollars.
Here we try to see the vintage inspiration for the modern production.





Ref 1463 with scientific dial courtesy of Sotheby's 
 
Patek Philippe has been producing exceptional wrist chronographs since the dawn of the wristwatch. In 1902 Patek Philippe applied for the first ever patent for a split second’s chronograph. 
 The first chronographs manufactured in the 1920’s were made in tonneau and round Officers style cases. 











These amazing vintage pieces have given inspiration for the modern references 




Patek 5950 A yes its steel!
And the world's thinnest split second with the 
Based on the historical important 1923 model above 




In the 1940's right up to the 70's there were two chronograph in yhe catalogue: the snap back ref 130 ang the screw back 1463:











These two references were joined by a larger 36mm version of the ref 130 , but these were much much rarer and we hardly see them 





Ironically when the simple chronograph was reintroduced in the 1990's it was not in the iconic chronograph cases but in a 42 mm rendition of another classic reference, the ref 2552









This amalgamation gave us on of the most enigmatic modern Patek reference: the inimitable ref 5070










Ofcourse we can consider this reference a true Purists community watch
The only downfall is that my favourite the 5070p is well and truly beyond reach now

To follow this masterpiece it too a brand new movement with many patents

The new CH 29-535 PS chronograph caliber is a classic manually wound chronograph movement with a column wheel and a horizontal clutch. The main aim for Patek Philippe was to create one of the most beautiful chronograph and technically proficient calibers ever made. 

The development of the CH 29-535 PS movement took more than five years spawning six new patents. As with all high end classical chronographs the CH 29-535 PS caliber is controlled by a column wheel  that in the traditional aesthetic of Patek chronograph movement rotates beneath a polished cap. The cap however is not just purely for aesthetic reasons, it also firmly secures the chronograph levers in their positions – even in the event of sharp jolts – so it enhances functional reliability. The movement features an instantaneously jumping 30-minute counter, a frequency of 4 hertz (28,800 semi-oscillations/hour) and a continued power reserve of 65 hours approximately 58 hours when the chronograph is running). 

Technical audacity exemplified by six patents 

The new calibre rises to the top in technical prowess as demonstrated by six patented innovations:
1. Optimized tooth profile Suppression of hand bounce or rebound when starting. Vibration-free chronograph hand movement. Improved efficiency and reduction of mechanical wear.
2. Precision adjustment of wheel mesh at the column wheel The large eccentric polished column wheel cap allows the very precise adjustment of mesh depth of the chronograph wheels at the outer end of the clutch lever.
3. Optimized synchronization of the clutch and brake levers
The clutch lever and the brake lever are directly synchronized with a finger at the clutch lever. The complicated involvement of the column wheel is not necessary.
4. Slotted minute-counter cam Thanks to a slot in the minute-counter cam, the chronograph counter can gently come to a standstill when reset.
5. Self-setting hammers- Self-setting return to zero hammers improve functional reliability and dependability.
6. Hammers pivoted between jewel bearings .The two hammers that reset the chronograph hand and the minute counter are independently and coaxially suspended between jewel bearings. Each hammer is pressed against its respective heart cam with its own spring. This system optimizes the precise alignment of the hammers and the kinetics of the mechanism.

The technical advantage is further enhanced with a number of additional features that improve reliability and performance. The instantaneous 30-minute counter is much more complicated than a semi-instantaneous or continuous counter. Its elaborate construction assures that the small hand jumps within a fraction of a second, enhancing precision and legibility. The driving wheel of the chronograph is another example: it is directly integrated in the wheel train and does not need to be subsequently assembled by the watchmaker.






The new calibre made its debute in the ref 5170








The new 39mm case design is an eclectic mix of the historical references 130,1463 and 570.
Whilst it may not enjoy quite the following of the 5070-yet, it is s true classic in the makings. I can not wait for the platinum version- to see what they will do.
I would love a scientific dial like the one in the 1463 above.

 Finally I talk about the resurrection of a split seconds
Patek offered split version of both the 130 and 1463
These are rare and sought after:









When Patek reintroduced this complication they sought inspiration for the dial from my favourite Patek chronograph the incredible ref 130 steel with blabk Breguet dial





This piece needs no introduction 
Here it is, is this the most perfect 2000's Patek ever?
It vies very closely in desirability with the 5070 and the sublime 5970









The vintage inspiration is so strong in this piece

If I ever sold my 5970 it would only be for this!

Best
Imran

About the Patek Philippe Complications Ref. 130

The Patek Philippe Reference 130 is a significant chronograph model, notable for its classic design and the various configurations in which it was produced. While many examples feature a standard chronograph layout, specific iterations, such as those with split-seconds functionality, represent a higher echelon of horological complexity within the reference. The model is recognized for its balanced proportions and the legibility of its dial, making it a favored choice among collectors seeking vintage Patek Philippe chronographs.

This particular example of the Reference 130 is distinguished by its yellow gold case, measuring 33mm in diameter. It houses a manual-winding movement, typical for chronographs of its era, and is fitted with a crystal, likely acrylic or sapphire depending on the specific production period and any subsequent servicing. The case construction and movement finishing adhere to Patek Philippe's high standards for precision and durability.

Collector interest in the Reference 130 is driven by its historical importance as an early chronograph from the brand and the rarity of certain dial and complication variations. The presence of unique characteristics, such as Breguet numerals, specific dial signatures, or the absence of a tachymeter scale, can significantly influence its appeal. The reference appeals to those who appreciate the foundational designs of Patek Philippe's chronograph lineage.

Specifications

Caliber
13'''
Case
Yellow gold
Diameter
33mm
Dial
Silver
Water Resist.
30m
Crystal
Sapphire

Key Points from the Discussion

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The Discussion
SH
sham1
Jan 2, 2017

Thank you Imran and Happy New Year to you! My personal favourite among the beauties would be the 5959 and 5950! I just love the ultra slim split second movement and it is quite amazing how they managed to put so much in something so small. Best wishes, Sham

DR
dr.kol
Jan 2, 2017

Very interesting reading and surprisingly my preferences are very close to yours. I wish you and your dears a very good 2017. Kari

NI
nilomis
Jan 2, 2017

Imran, Your article makes me to admire Patek chronographs, even considering the unreachable prices. Congratulations. Cheers, Nilo

DO
dom007
Jan 2, 2017

Thank you Imran Now, I am definitely dreaming of a 5170P, blue dial with a sector dial aka 1463...

GE
geross
Jan 2, 2017

Cheers to a wonderful post. My appreciation. Geross.

AM
amanico
Jan 2, 2017

These vintage Chronos with their sector dial are to die for. At 31 mm, a bit small, but at 36 mm, just perfect. As for modern Chronos, I have a huge affection for the 5070 / 5970, and for the 5004. Now, the 5370 is a marvel. I agree with you when you say that it is one of the best modern Patek ever. For its rattrapante movement, and for its black enamel dial. AND the case, too, is superb. One of the very few Patek I like a lot, and one of the very few I would dream to own one day. Merci for that

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